Canine obesity is an increasing problem and the consequences of excess body fat in our dogs should be a priority to consider. Today we can say that 35% of our dogs are obese, one of the major causes of this disorder is attributed to castration or sterilization, with a higher number of cases in middle aged dogs.

The metabolism changes produced by sterilization are usually increased food consumption along with the decrease in activity levels. Sex also influences weight gain: in this case females tend to accumulate more fat.

Another important aspect to consider is the breed: Golden Retrievers, Dachshunds, Labradors, Retrievers and Cocker Spaniels are more likely to be overweight.

In general terms, a dog will be overweight when its ribs are difficult to feel and has fat deposits over the lumbar area and the base of the tail.

The consequences of excess fat can be fatal because it can lead to cardiorespiratory, endocrine and dermatological diseases, orthopedic disorders and sometimes even tumors, in addition to the damage caused to the organs and joints.

Basic treatment to address obesity is simple: We choose a diet that suits our dog’s needs with a low percentage of fat and protein, maintain dietary restrictions (snacks, inadequate food, etc..) and develop an exercise regime. A good way to burn calories is to walk your dog for 20-30 minutes three or four days per week or increase its activity level with other games.

It is therefore essential, as responsible owners, to be aware, and strive to maintain our pets’ proper weight, following healthy guidelines to increase their quality of life and promote their well-being.

From LUPOSAN - IBERIAN (Spain) (Notes) on Monday, April 1, 2013 at 12:51